How it works Setup About Collection Shop
For Energy Utilities

Make energy use visible. Reduce consumption 4–12%.

Level Lume is an ambient feedback device that makes electricity and gas consumption visible through light. No app required. Residents glance at a wall fixture that shifts from green to yellow to red as usage rises.

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Projected Impact

What the research shows.

Real-time, always-visible feedback on energy consumption reduces household electricity use by 4–12% according to multiple peer-reviewed studies and utility pilot programs. [1][2] Level Lume applies this mechanism with hardware designed to make the feedback effortless and persistent.

4–12%
Electricity reduction
~7%
Gas reduction [3]
63%
PG&E peak vs off-peak price gap
15 min
Self-install
The Science

Decades of evidence. Consistent results.

The research on real-time energy feedback is extensive. These studies were originally conducted for electricity — the mechanism Level Lume is built on has been studied longer and more rigorously than almost any other behavioral conservation tool.

Ehrhardt-Martinez et al., 2010 — ACEEE

Meta-review of 61 studies across 9 countries. Real-time in-home feedback produced average electricity savings of 12%, outperforming enhanced billing (3.8%) and web-based audits (8.4%). [1]

Darby, 2006 — University of Oxford

Review for the Environmental Change Institute found in-home displays reduce electricity consumption by 5–12%, with savings persisting over time through changes in routine behavior. [2]

Boomsma et al., 2025 — JEEEM

Dutch field experiment: real-time feedback reduced electricity by 2.2% and natural gas by 6.9%, with total energy reduced by 5.8%. Savings operated through increased cost salience. [3]

Jessoe & Rapson, 2014 — Stanford / UC Davis

Randomized field experiment: real-time feedback produced average electricity reduction of 5.7%, with effects persisting across time periods. [4]

Fischer, 2008 — Energy Efficiency

Systematic review finding that frequent, always-visible feedback produces the strongest conservation effects. Key factors: visibility, frequency, and appliance-level detail. [5]

Time-of-Use Awareness

Residents don't know when electricity costs 63% more.

PG&E's E-TOU-C rate plan charges 52¢/kWh during peak hours (4–9 PM) vs. 32¢/kWh off-peak in summer — a 63% premium. [6] Most residents have no idea when they cross into peak pricing. Level Lume makes it visible: the fixture shifts color as consumption and cost change throughout the day.

PG&E E-TOU-C Summer Rate Periods
Effective March 2026 [6]
12 AM – 4 PM 32¢/kWh
4 – 9 PM 52¢/kWh
9 PM – 12 AM 32¢/kWh
Level Lume shifts from green to yellow to red as real-time consumption rises, giving residents an ambient sense of when they're using the most energy.
Green
Low usage
Yellow
Moderate usage
Red
High usage
Program Design

Three ways to deploy.

Level Lume fits into existing utility efficiency program structures. No meter replacement, no professional installation, no truck roll.

01

Pilot Program

Deploy to 50–200 households. Measure electricity and gas reductions against a control group. Quantify the savings curve before scaling.

02

Rebate Program

Subsidize the device cost through existing efficiency program budgets. Customer self-installs in 15 minutes. Minimal administrative overhead.

03

Direct Distribution

Purchase in bulk and distribute to high-consumption households. Target the top 20% of residential users where the efficiency opportunity is greatest.

Solar production visibility for rooftop PV households.

For homes with solar panels, Level Lume can visualize net consumption vs. production. Residents see at a glance whether they're drawing from the grid or exporting. This helps solar households optimize self-consumption and understand their net metering position.

As NEM 3.0 reduces export compensation in California, self-consumption awareness becomes directly valuable — every kWh consumed during production hours is worth more than one exported to the grid.

~730
Average kWh/month for a California household [7]
$235–260
Average monthly electricity bill in PG&E territory [7]
52¢
PG&E summer peak rate per kWh [6]
On the Roadmap

AI energy coach: personalized guidance, always available.

Level Lume is developing an AI-powered energy coaching chatbot that will complement the ambient hardware feedback. While the fixture provides instant, passive awareness, the AI coach will provide deeper, personalized analysis when a resident wants to understand why their usage is high and what they can do about it.

Coming Soon

How it works

The AI energy coach analyzes a household's consumption patterns and provides actionable recommendations through a conversational interface. It learns from the home's specific usage profile — not generic tips, but advice tailored to their appliances, schedule, rate plan, and seasonal patterns.

Usage pattern analysis

Identifies which hours, days, and appliances drive the highest consumption and cost.

TOU optimization

Recommends when to run high-draw appliances to minimize peak-rate charges.

Anomaly detection

Flags unusual spikes and helps residents identify the cause before the bill arrives.

Seasonal coaching

Proactive tips before heating and cooling seasons based on the home's historical patterns.

The AI energy coach is in development and will be available as an optional add-on for utility program deployments. Interested in early access? Get in touch.

Coverage

Where Level Lume works today.

California

PG&E, SCE, SDG&E

Compatible with California smart meters. Optimized for TOU rate awareness.

  • PG&E service area
  • Southern California Edison
  • San Diego Gas & Electric
  • Municipal utilities
Broader United States

Any US Utility

Works with standard residential smart meter infrastructure. No meter modification required.

  • Smart meter compatible
  • Self-install, no truck roll
  • Electricity + gas monitoring
Belgium & European Union

P1 Smart Meters

Direct P1 port integration for electricity, gas, and water. Launching in the Belgian market with DSMR 5.0 support.

  • DSMR 5.0 compatible
  • Capacity tariff awareness
  • Multi-utility monitoring
Regulatory Context

Supporting California's efficiency mandates.

SB 350 directs the CPUC to double energy efficiency savings in California. The CPUC has authorized $6.5 billion in energy efficiency programs since the law took effect. [8] Utilities need cost-effective tools to achieve these targets. A behavioral feedback device that produces measurable, persistent savings at scale is a practical addition to the efficiency portfolio.

For EU utilities, capacity tariffs and rising energy prices create similar demand for tools that help residential customers manage consumption without requiring active engagement.

Let's run a pilot.

50 households. 90 days. Measurable results. We'll help you design and deploy a pilot program tailored to your rate structure and service area.

Get in touch → See our water conservation page →

Sources

  1. Ehrhardt-Martinez, K., Donnelly, K.A., & Laitner, J.A. (2010). "Advanced Metering Initiatives and Residential Feedback Programs." ACEEE Report E105. aceee.org/research-report/e105
  2. Darby, S. (2006). "The effectiveness of feedback on energy consumption." Environmental Change Institute, University of Oxford. scirp.org (citation record)
  3. Boomsma, C. et al. (2025). "The impact of real-time energy consumption feedback on residential gas and electricity usage." J. of Environ. Econ. & Mgmt. vringer.nl (PDF)
  4. Jessoe, K. & Rapson, D. (2014). "Knowledge is (Less) Power: Experimental Evidence from Residential Energy Use." American Economic Review. stanford.edu (working paper)
  5. Fischer, C. (2008). "Feedback on household electricity consumption: A tool for saving energy?" Energy Efficiency, 1(1), 79–104. doi:10.1007/s12053-008-9009-7
  6. PG&E. "Residential Electric Rate Plan Pricing." Effective March 1, 2026. pge.com (PDF)
  7. NRG Clean Power. "Average Electric Bill in California — 2026." nrgcleanpower.com
  8. CPUC. SB 350 Energy Efficiency Tracker. cpuc.ca.gov (PDF)